Mythcœur

Tag: perspectives

  • The Final Threshold – Mythic perspectives on the end of life.

    The Final Threshold – Mythic perspectives on the end of life.





    The Final Threshold – Mythic perspectives on the end of life

    The Final Threshold – Mythic perspectives on the end of life

    “Death is not extinguishing the light; it is putting out the lamp because dawn has come.” – Rabindranath Tagore

    Throughout history and across various cultures, mythology has provided a rich tapestry of narratives that help humans grapple with the enigma of life’s end. The tales woven by our ancestors offer profound insights into the human psyche’s quest for understanding and meaning in the face of mortality. This article delves into several such mythic perspectives on the threshold of life’s conclusion.

    The Egyptian Book of the Dead

    The ancient Egyptians held a unique belief that death was not an end, but rather a transition to another realm. Their Book of the Dead, a collection of spells and prayers, was designed to aid the deceased in navigating this transitional period. An extract from Chapter 125 reads:

    “O Osiris, open thy mouth for me, that I may utter words before thee! Grant me to breathe sweet air forever! O Osiris, grant me to see Horus, the avenger of his father!”

    Viking Funerals and Valhalla

    In Norse mythology, death was not an end but a gateway to Valhalla – the grand hall where fallen warriors feasted with Odin. According to Snorri Sturluson’s Prose Edda, deceased warriors would embark on Viking ships for their final journey to join the eternal banquet:

    “In Valhalla, every day a battle is fought; it rages with fire and blood, and those who fall are healed by Mimir’s spring. The warriors drink mead from the horn called Gjallarhorn.”

    The Greek Myth of Orpheus and Eurydice

    One of the most poignant myths in Greek mythology is the tale of Orpheus and Eurydice. After losing his beloved wife to a venomous snakebite, Orpheus journeyed to the underworld in an attempt to bring her back. His mastery over music almost succeeds, but Hades’ condition for their return to the land of the living – that Orpheus not look at Eurydice until they reached the surface – proves his undoing:

    “As we ascended, my heart ached with anticipation. But in my despair, I looked back just once, and with that single glance, I lost her forever.” – Virgil, Aeneid VI, 409-410

    Buddhist Rebirth and the Bardo Thodol

    Buddhism posits that death is not an end but a transition – a shedding of the physical form to begin a new cycle of rebirth. The Bardo Thodol, or Tibetan Book of the Dead, guides the deceased through this intermediary state between lives, offering comfort and instruction for navigating the bardo. A passage from the text reads:

    “Breathe not out your life-breath into the wind; Bind not up your senses, hold not fast to the world.”

  • The Power of Perspective: Re-examining the Frame of Tradition

    The Power of Perspective: Re-examining the Frame of Tradition

    Tradition is a cornerstone of culture and identity, offering a comforting familiarity and a sense of continuity across generations. It serves as an anchor in the sea of rapid societal changes. However, as society evolves, it becomes crucial to re-examine these traditions through a modern lens to ensure they continue to serve the greater good.

    Re-evaluating traditions is not about dismissing the past but rather enhancing our understanding of its relevance in today’s world. As the philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche once opined, “The snake which cannot cast its skin has to die. As well the minds which are prevented from changing their opinions; they cease to be mind.” This idea encourages us to shed outdated practices while embracing the valuable core that traditions uphold.

    The Importance of Adaptation

    Adaptation is vital in ensuring that traditions serve the present and future in meaningful ways. Consider the evolution of family values. While the traditional family structure is undergoing changes, the essence of family—support, love, and unity—remains constant. This shift is reflected in modern media, such as the 2017 animated film Coco, which celebrates the Mexican tradition of Dia de los Muertos. The film highlights family bonds while engaging with contemporary themes about self-identity and personal aspiration.

    Cultural Perspectives and Growth

    Viewing traditions through different cultural perspectives can provide the clarity needed for growth and transformation. A compelling example is the recent rise of interest in indigenous practices and perspectives, as seen in the works of author Robin Wall Kimmerer. In her book Braiding Sweetgrass, Kimmerer integrates indigenous wisdom with scientific knowledge, promoting a harmonious relationship with the environment.

    “We are all bound by a covenant of reciprocity: plant breath for animal breath, winter and summer, predator and prey, grass and fire, night and day, living and dying.”

    Conclusion

    Re-examining tradition does not imply resistance to cultural heritage but, rather, an evolution of understanding. It is about ensuring cultural practices grow with the society they shape. By doing so, we maintain a dynamic relationship with our traditions, acknowledging both where we come from and where we’re heading.

    In summary, tradition, when re-evaluated with an open perspective, can be a powerful force that upholds the values we cherish while encouraging progress. It is through this balance of reverence and innovation that we can continue to find value and purpose in the traditions of our ancestors.